Wed. Jan 15th, 2025
A lawmaker stands behind a podium as a person stands and smiles on the far left side of the frame.
A lawmaker stands behind a podium as a person stands and smiles on the far left side of the frame.
State Senate President Pro Tem Mike McGuire speaks during a press conference as Gov. Gavin Newsom stands by in San Jose on Aug. 16, 2024. Photo by Florence Middleton, CalMatters

Gov. Gavin Newsom and Democratic legislative leaders plan to set aside $50 million in state money to pay for the legal costs of fighting President-elect Donald Trump’s administration. 

The deal comes two months after Newsom first called a special session on how to address Trump’s presidency. 

The Assembly is expected to consider a bill that would set aside $25 million for “robust affirmative litigation” by the state’s Department of Justice, which will likely come to blows with Trump over California’s environmental policies, abortion access, protections for LGBTQ+ students and more. 

Democratic state officials also plan to push back if Trump follows through with his threats to conduct mass deportations, which advocates and economists say would disrupt families and devastate California’s economy. Another bill in the Senate would allocate $25 million for local efforts that provide legal aid services related to immigration defense, as well as other disputes including wage theft, evictions and workplace protections.

Republican legislators have criticized the special session as divisive and denounced the deal on Sunday. In a statement, Assembly GOP leader James Gallagher of Chico argued the state would be creating a “slush fund” for “hypothetical fights” and to “defend criminal illegal immigrants.” 

Floor votes for the budget proposals could come as early as this week, reports Politico, which would enable Newsom to approve them before Trump’s Jan. 20 inauguration.

All unspent money from the agreement will be returned to the state’s general fund, according to a spokesperson for Sen. Scott Wiener, a San Francisco Democrat and chairperson of the budget committee.

During Trump’s first term, California spent at least $41 million suing the administration, which mostly went to paying attorneys, legal secretaries and other justice department workers.


Wildfire newsletter: CalMatters is teaming up with PBS SoCal, LAist and KCRW to offer a free newsletter that delivers new and accurate information about the Southern California fires. Our first edition ran Monday. Read it here.

Wildfire season: Check out CalMatters’ wildfire tracker for live updates on active fires, a FAQ and other information. And find out more on wildfires in our updated explainer.


Other Stories You Should Know


Newsom proposes $1B in wildfire aid

A firefighter holds a hose as it sprays out water while structures vegetation burn behind him.
A firefighter works to put out a fire in Altadena on Jan. 8, 2025. Photo by Ted Soqui for CalMatters

“Trump-proofing” California wasn’t the only item on the special session agenda. On Monday Gov. Newsom and top-ranking Democratic lawmakers proposed earmarking $1 billion for wildfire relief and recovery in Southern California. 

For a week, firefighters have been battling multiple fires in Los Angeles County, which have killed at least 24 people. Some estimate the blazes will cost the state as much as $275 billion and worsen the state’s insurance market crisis. As of Monday evening, the biggest fire, the Palisades Fire, is more than 23,000 acres and is 14% contained.

The $1 billion would fund the state’s emergency response, cleanup and recovery for affected communities, and should be eligible for federal reimbursement, according to Newsom’s office. The governor also wants to “accelerate the availability” of $1.5 billion from the recently-passed climate bond to prepare the state for other natural disasters.

Wildfire interactive: And to get a better sense of the L.A. fires’ sizes, check out this interactive map by CalMatters data reporter Jeremia Kimelman and data and interactives editor John Osborn D’Agostino.

Rural children face education cuts

A line of children walk outdoors through a school campus. Fencing and other buildings are visible in the background.
Students walk through campus at Madison Elementary School in Madera on Oct. 30, 2024. Photo by Larry Valenzuela, CalMatters/CatchLight Local

Funding for a federal program that helps rural schools, including ones in California, has expired — and districts are scrambling to push Congress to reintroduce a bill that would renew the money before Congress must reach a budget deal in March.

As CalMatters’ Carolyn Jones explains, the century-old program serves as a “lifeline” for the state’s rural schools: California receives the most money from the fund, and last year it provided nearly $40 million to 39 of its counties.

But the bill to renew funding died in December, after the Republican House Speaker did not put it forward for a vote. Republican Congressional leaders have also vowed to reduce government spending, and Trump said he wants to shut down the U.S. Department of Education, along with making other cuts to schools. 

Jamie Green, a Trinity County superintendent, says that without the money, the district may have to eliminate jobs, have bigger class sizes and eliminate enrichment programs. 

  • Green: “We’re an impoverished county, and the only way to reverse that pattern of poverty is through education. Cutting funding hurts kids.”

Read more here.



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Can Newsom improve rebuilding odds in fire-ravaged LA? // The Orange County Register

Their wealth is in their homes. Their homes are now ash // The Wall Street Journal

Private firefighters are in demand in LA // The New York Times

LA’s wildfires have leaders fighting on two fronts: Nature and politics // The Washington Post

Supreme Court denies oil industry plea to block CA climate lawsuits // Los Angeles Times

San Diego jails fall short of minimum health standards, expert says in lawsuit // The San Diego Union-Tribune

SF Mayor Daniel Lurie marks the end of the Willie Brown dynasty // The San Francisco Standard

Hotel booking sites caught overcharging Bay Area travelers // SFGATE